In Greek mythology, Sisyphus is condemned by the gods to push a boulder up a hill, only for it to roll back down each time he nears the summit. Albert Camus, in his seminal essay The Myth of Sisyphus , reinterprets this curse as a metaphor for the human condition: the absurd struggle of life without ultimate meaning. Yet Camus insists that we must imagine Sisyphus happy, because dignity lies not in escaping the struggle but in embracing it with defiance. Nigeria’s oil story mirrors this Sisyphean curse. The nation’s oil boom of the 1970s promised prosperity, modernisation, and global prestige. Instead, decades later, Nigeria finds itself trapped in an endless cycle of corruption, dependency, and squandered opportunities. Each new government pushes the boulder of reform uphill; anti-corruption drives, diversification plans, subsidy removals, only for the stone to tumble back down through weak institutions, vested interests, and political inertia. The oil boom became a doom, and Nigeri...
What a Diverse World?