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Nigeria’s Prerogative: Security of Lives vs. Mineral Resources?

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In the heart of Nigeria, where the soil glimmers with mineral wealth and the air trembles with fear, a question rises like dust from a forgotten road:

What does a government choose to protect, the veins of the earth or the pulse of its people?

This essay explores a troubling paradox: while citizens face escalating violence, kidnappings, and terror, the state appears more invested in safeguarding mineral resources than human lives. Through policy choices, security deployments, and silence in the face of tragedy, Nigeria’s prerogative seems increasingly tilted toward profit over protection.

A Nation in Crisis

Nigeria’s security landscape is fractured. From the forests of Zamfara, the farmlands of Benue and Nasarawa, to the highways of Kaduna, Anambra, and Imo, citizens live under siege. Bandits raid villages, terrorists strike with impunity, ‘unknown gunmen’ maraud both day and night, and kidnappings have become a grim economy. In the first half of 2023 alone, over 3,000 people were killed and 1,500 abducted, many in regions rich in gold, lithium, and other minerals. These zones, once fertile with promise, now echo with gunfire and grief. The emotional toll is immeasurable: families displaced, children orphaned, and trust in governance eroded.

Government Actions: Mining Marshals and Resource Protection

In response to rampant illegal mining, the Nigerian government launched Mining Marshals, a specialized force tasked with protecting mineral sites and curbing resource theft. While this move signals a desire to formalize the mining sector and boost revenue, it also reveals a troubling imbalance. Mining zones now receive targeted protection, while many communities remain exposed to violence. The contrast is stark: swift action to defend minerals, slow response to defend lives. This prioritization raises a haunting question, has the state chosen commodities over citizens?

The Ethical Rift: Citizens vs. Commodities

The ethical implications are profound. When a government deploys elite forces to guard mineral resources but hesitates to rescue kidnapped schoolchildren, it sends a message about value. Citizens feel abandoned, their suffering sidelined by economic ambition. The state’s silence in moments of mass tragedy, while vocally defending resource interests, deepens the rift. It is not merely a policy failure; it is a moral fracture. In choosing what to protect, the government reveals who it sees as expendable.

Civic Stewardship and the Call for Reorientation

Nigeria must reorient its priorities. Security must be people-centred, not profit-centred. This means investing in community-led monitoring, transparent resource governance, and inclusive security frameworks that honour both dignity and development. Citizens must be empowered to shape the narrative, not as passive victims, but as stewards of their land and lives. As EchoBeacon Civic Pulse envisions, every civic echo should be reachable, every gesture narratable, and every policy attuned to emotional and communal resonance. Let the soil yield wealth but let the people live to tell its story.

Conclusion

Nigeria stands at a crossroads. It can continue down a path where minerals are guarded and citizens are forgotten, or it can choose a future where human life is sacred and security is holistic. The prerogative is not just strategic, it is spiritual. In reclaiming the pulse of the nation, Nigeria must ask not only what it protects, but who it becomes. For in the rhythm of protection lies the soul of a people, and the story of a nation yet to rise.


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